Property talk:P882

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FIPS 6-4
identifier for US entities (mostly counties) per "Federal Information Processing Series" (FIPS 6-4), used for counties, Puerto Rico zona urbana, metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs) and micropolitan statistical areas (µSAs) in the United States

Description	FIPS code for US counties per former FIPS 6-4 standard
Data type	External identifier
Domain	places: US counties (note: this should be moved to the property statements)
Allowed values	\d{5} (numeric string, 5 digits)
Example	Anne Arundel County (Q488701) → 24003 Autauga County (Q156168) → 01001 Prince of Wales–Outer Ketchikan Census Area (Q500317) → 02201 Prince of Wales–Outer Ketchikan Census Area (Q500317) → not applicable San Francisco County (Q13188841) → 06075 Washington Parish (Q506907) → 22117 Copper River Census Area (Q91481796) → 02066 Salem (Q502230) → 51775 Saint Thomas (Q20851010) → 78030 Marion County (Q506230) → 18097
Formatter URL	https://www.census.gov/quickfacts/table/PST045215/$1,00
Related to country	United States of America (Q30) (See 770 others)
See also	FIPS 10-4 (countries and regions) (P901), FIPS 55-3 (locations in the US) (P774), FIPS 5-2 alpha code (US states) (P5086), FIPS 5-2 numeric code (US states) (P5087)
Lists	Items with the most statements of this property Count of items by number of statements (chart) Items with the most statements Items with the fewest statements Count of items by number of sitelinks (chart) Items with the most sitelinks Items with the most sitelinks, but no link to one Wikipedia (sample: Welsh Wikipedia, cywiki) Items with the fewest sitelinks Most linked wikis Items with the most identifier properties Items with no other external identifier Items with no other statements Most recently created items Items with novalue claims Items with unknown value claims Usage history (total) Usage history (main statement) Chart by item creation date Database reports/Constraint violations/P882 Map Random list
Proposal discussion	Proposal discussion
Current uses	Total 3,805 Main statement 3,793 99.7% of uses Qualifier 9 0.2% of uses Reference 3 <0.1% of uses
Search for values

[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]

Format “(\d{5}|)”: value must be formatted using this pattern (PCRE syntax). (Help)

List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Format, hourly updated report, SPARQL

Distinct values: this property likely contains a value that is different from all other items. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303). Known exceptions: Petersburg Census Area (Q503028), Petersburg Borough (Q25408755)
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Unique value, SPARQL (every item), SPARQL (by value)

Item “country (P17): United States of America (Q30), Federated States of Micronesia (Q702), Marshall Islands (Q709), Palau (Q695)”: Items with this property should also have “country (P17): United States of America (Q30), Federated States of Micronesia (Q702), Marshall Islands (Q709), Palau (Q695)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P17, search

Item “located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)”: Items with this property should also have “located in the administrative territorial entity (P131)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P131, search, SPARQL

Item “coordinate location (P625)”: Items with this property should also have “coordinate location (P625)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P625, SPARQL

Item “instance of (P31)”: Items with this property should also have “instance of (P31)”. (Help)

List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P31, hourly updated report, search, SPARQL

Item “area (P2046)”: Items with this property should also have “area (P2046)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P2046, SPARQL

Item “population (P1082)”: Items with this property should also have “population (P1082)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P1082, SPARQL

Item “locator map image (P242)”: Items with this property should also have “locator map image (P242)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P242, SPARQL

Item “native label (P1705)”: Items with this property should also have “native label (P1705)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P1705, SPARQL

Single best value: this property generally contains a single value. If there are several, one would have preferred rank (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#single best value, SPARQL

Allowed entity types are Wikibase item (Q29934200): the property may only be used on a certain entity type (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Entity types

Item “OpenStreetMap relation ID (P402)”: Items with this property should also have “OpenStreetMap relation ID (P402)”. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Item P402, search, SPARQL

Qualifiers “start time (P580), end time (P582), latest start date (P8555), earliest date (P1319), earliest end date (P8554), latest date (P1326)”: this property should be used only with the listed qualifiers. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#allowed qualifiers, SPARQL

Scope is as main value (Q54828448), as reference (Q54828450): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P882#Scope, SPARQL

This property is being used by: eu:Txantiloi:AEBko konderri infotaula automatikoa ca:Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política/codis geogràfics, ca:Plantilla:Infobox political geography/codes id:Templat:Infobox lokasi/geografi ru:Шаблон:Данные бюро переписи США ha:Template:Infobox political geography/codes, ha:Samfuri:Infobox political geography/codes kab:Talɣa:Infobox political geography/codes pt:Predefinição:Info/Furacão, pt:Predefinição:Info/Furacão/Testes vec:Modeło:Infotoła zeografia pułìtega/còdazi zeogràfeghi, vec:Modeło:Infobox de Zeografia pułìtega/Còdazi zeogràfeghi ban:Mal:Kotak inpo genah/géograpi ga:Teimpléad:WD Bosca Geografaíocht Pholaitiúil/cóid gheografacha gl:Modelo:Infobox political geography/codes oc:Modèl:Infobox Subdivision administrativa/Còdis geografics gv:Clowan:WD Kishtey Fys Balley/coadyn çheer-oaylleeagh mad:Cèṭa'an:Infobox lokasi/geografi Please notify projects that use this property before big changes (renaming, deletion, merge with another property, etc.)

Chuuk (Q221684), Kosrae (Q459848), Pohnpei State (Q7771127), Yap State (Q11342951), Ailinginae Atoll (Q405164), Ailinglaplap Atoll (Q405165), Ailuk Atoll (Q405378), Arno Atoll (Q694057), Aur Atoll (Q260549), Bikar Atoll (Q697812), Bikini Atoll (Q152225), Bokak Atoll (Q700138), Ebon Atoll (Q152754), Enewetak Atoll (Q649190), Erikub Atoll (Q703618), Jabat Island (Q697805), Jaluit Atoll (Q168576), Jemo Island (Q715830), Kili Island (Q697832), Kwajalein (Q309172), Lae Atoll (Q741121), Lib Island (Q376862), Likiep Atoll (Q518353), Majuro (Q12919), Maloelap Atoll (Q567926), Mejit Island (Q703543), Mili Atoll (Q700051), Namdrik Atoll (Q697819), Namu Atoll (Q703627), Rongelap Atoll (Q542619), Rongerik Atoll (Q697826), Toke Atoll (Q703587), Ujae Atoll (Q697802), Ujelang Atoll (Q703596), Utirik Atoll (Q700015), Wotho Atoll (Q175931), Wotje Atoll (Q518210), Aimeliik (Q405589), Airai (Q407967), Angaur (Q530813), Hatohobei (Q3516752), Kayangel (Q871222), Koror (Q189426), Melekeok (Q12898552), Ngaraard (Q1154127), Ngarchelong (Q1070185), Ngardmau (Q1144496), Ngatpang (Q430385), Ngchesar (Q1070180), Ngeremlengui (Q975076), Ngiwal (Q1154101), Peleliu (Q497981), Sonsorol (Q866699) }} -->

INCITS 31-2009, ANSI code as new aliases

I added these two aliases, because "INCITS 31-2009" is the "new replacement standard for the county code (FIPS 6-4) [...] which operate under the management of American National Standards Institute (ANSI)" cf. http://www.policymap.com/blog/2012/07/tips-on-fips-a-quick-guide-to-geographic-place-codes/ or http://www.nist.gov/itl/upload/FIPSCodesReplacementChart2012.pdf --Zuphilip (talk) 23:39, 26 December 2013 (UTC)

If in the future the codes will become different, then we have to decide how to deal with that... --Zuphilip (talk) 11:14, 27 December 2013 (UTC)

Link zu QuickFacts

'http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/' . first digit . second digit . '/' . all five digits . '.html'

e.g. http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/50/50001.html

--Zuphilip (talk) 10:21, 27 December 2013 (UTC)

The link is now realized by the AuthorotyControl-Gadget, MediaWiki_talk:Gadget-AuthorityControl.js#Property_P882:_FIPS_6-4_.28counties_in_USA.29 --Zuphilip (talk) 16:28, 28 December 2013 (UTC)

Notice: Also used for MSAs and CSAs

Notice: These 5-digit 6-4 FIPS codes are not only used for US Counties, but also for Metropolitan Statistical Areas (MSA) and Combined Statistical Areas (CSA). Other than used for counties, the first two digits are not referring to the state but seem to be random. Therefore, I will adapt the description and title.

The URL formatter does not work for MSAs and CSAs, but it is not an official formatter anyways and is broken for various counties as well, simply see the samples at the beginnig of this talk page.

Sources: United States Census Bureau, OMB Bulletin. Regards, Yellowcard (talk) 12:41, 15 March 2022 (UTC)

Besides that, the code is also used for "zona urbana" in Puerto Rico. Therefore, also some of the constraints are irregular, e.g. there is no capital for a zona urbana in Puerto Rico as those are mostly cities themselves. Yellowcard (talk) 12:51, 15 March 2022 (UTC)