Prevention and management of gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis (Q34690306)

4 August 2017

Prevention and management of gastroesophageal varices and variceal hemorrhage in cirrhosis (English)

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4 August 2017

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Guadalupe Garcia-Tsao

1

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4 August 2017

Arun J Sanyal

2

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4 August 2017

Norman D Grace

3

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4 August 2017

William Carey

4

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4 August 2017

Practice Guidelines Committee of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases

5

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4 August 2017

Practice Parameters Committee of the American College of Gastroenterology

6

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4 August 2017

language of work or name

English

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publication date

1 September 2007

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4 August 2017

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4 August 2017

46

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4 August 2017

3

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4 August 2017

922-938

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Isosorbide mononitrate in the prevention of first variceal bleed in patients who cannot receive beta-blockers

4 August 2017

1 reference

Prevention of first bleeding in cirrhosis. A meta-analysis of randomized trials of nonsurgical treatment

21 January 2018

1 reference

Endoscopic ligation compared with sclerotherapy for treatment of esophageal variceal bleeding. A meta-analysis

21 January 2018

1 reference

"A La Carte" treatment of portal hypertension: Adapting medical therapy to hemodynamic response for the prevention of bleeding

21 January 2018

1 reference

TIPS for prevention of recurrent bleeding in patients with cirrhosis: meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

21 January 2018

1 reference

Nitroglycerin improves the hemodynamic response to vasopressin in portal hypertension

21 January 2018

1 reference

American Gastroenterological Association policy statement on the use of medical practice guidelines by managed care organizations and insurance carriers

21 January 2018

1 reference

7 January 2021

Standardized reporting of clinical practice guidelines: a proposal from the Conference on Guideline Standardization

1 reference

7 January 2021

Updating consensus in portal hypertension: report of the Baveno III Consensus Workshop on definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Evolving consensus in portal hypertension. Report of the Baveno IV consensus workshop on methodology of diagnosis and therapy in portal hypertension

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7 January 2021

Reduction of the increased portal vascular resistance of the isolated perfused cirrhotic rat liver by vasodilators.

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7 January 2021

Endothelial dysfunction and decreased production of nitric oxide in the intrahepatic microcirculation of cirrhotic rats

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7 January 2021

Nitric oxide and portal hypertension: its role in the regulation of intrahepatic and splanchnic vascular resistance

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7 January 2021

Wedged hepatic venous pressure adequately reflects portal pressure in hepatitis C virus-related cirrhosis

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7 January 2021

The hepatic venous pressure gradient: anything worth doing should be done right

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7 January 2021

Portal pressure, presence of gastroesophageal varices and variceal bleeding

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7 January 2021

Beta-blockers to prevent gastroesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis.

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7 January 2021

Hemodynamic events in a prospective randomized trial of propranolol versus placebo in the prevention of a first variceal hemorrhage

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7 January 2021

Relation between portal pressure response to pharmacotherapy and risk of recurrent variceal haemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis

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7 January 2021

Clinical events after transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt: Correlation with hemodynamic findings

1 reference

7 January 2021

Hemodynamic response to pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension and long-term prognosis of cirrhosis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Natural history and prognostic indicators of survival in cirrhosis: a systematic review of 118 studies

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7 January 2021

Endoscopic ligation compared with combined treatment with nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate to prevent recurrent variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Portal hypertension in primary biliary cirrhosis. Relationship with histological features

1 reference

7 January 2021

The prevalence and risk factors associated with esophageal varices in subjects with hepatitis C and advanced fibrosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Incidence and natural history of small esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients

1 reference

7 January 2021

Prediction of the first variceal hemorrhage in patients with cirrhosis of the liver and esophageal varices. A prospective multicenter study

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7 January 2021

Improved survival after variceal hemorrhage over an 11-year period in the Department of Veterans Affairs

1 reference

7 January 2021

Upper digestive bleeding in cirrhosis. Post-therapeutic outcome and prognostic indicators

1 reference

7 January 2021

Improved survival after variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis over the past two decades

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7 January 2021

Prognostic value of early measurements of portal pressure in acute variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Pharmacological treatment of portal hypertension: an evidence-based approach

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7 January 2021

Prevention of variceal rebleeding

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7 January 2021

Portal hypertension ameliorates arterial hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats

1 reference

7 January 2021

Prevalence, classification and natural history of gastric varices: a long-term follow-up study in 568 portal hypertension patients

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7 January 2021

Risk factors for hemorrhage from gastric fundal varices

1 reference

7 January 2021

Definitions, methodology and therapeutic strategies in portal hypertension. A Consensus Development Workshop, Baveno, Lake Maggiore, Italy, April 5 and 6, 1990

1 reference

7 January 2021

Portal hypertension and variceal bleeding: an AASLD single topic symposium

1 reference

7 January 2021

Noninvasive markers of esophageal varices: another round, not the last

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic screening for esophageal varices in cirrhosis: Is it ever cost effective?

1 reference

7 January 2021

Cost-effectiveness of screening, surveillance, and primary prophylaxis strategies for esophageal varices

1 reference

7 January 2021

The accuracy of PillCam ESO capsule endoscopy versus conventional upper endoscopy for the diagnosis of esophageal varices: a prospective three-center pilot study.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Esophageal capsule endoscopy versus esophagogastroduodenoscopy for evaluating portal hypertension: a prospective comparative study of performance and tolerance.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Hemodynamic evaluation of isosorbide dinitrate in alcoholic cirrhosis. Pharmacokinetic-hemodynamic interactions

1 reference

7 January 2021

Propranolol compared with propranolol plus isosorbide-5-mononitrate for portal hypertension in cirrhosis. A randomized controlled study

1 reference

7 January 2021

Lack of effect of propranolol in the prevention of large oesophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

A placebo-controlled clinical trial of nadolol in the prophylaxis of growth of small esophageal varices in cirrhosis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis: a cost-effectiveness analysis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Pharmacological reduction of portal pressure and long-term risk of first variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Short-term effects of propranolol on portal venous pressure

1 reference

7 January 2021

Propranolol for the prevention of first esophageal variceal hemorrhage: a lifetime commitment?

1 reference

7 January 2021

Meta-analysis: endoscopic variceal ligation for primary prophylaxis of oesophageal variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic band ligation in the treatment of portal hypertension

1 reference

7 January 2021

Randomized study comparing banding and propranolol to prevent initial variceal hemorrhage in cirrhotics with high-risk esophageal varices

1 reference

7 January 2021

Primary prophylaxis for variceal bleeding: are we there yet?

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopy critics vs. endoscopy enthusiasts for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic ligation vs. nadolol in the prevention of first variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Ligation versus propranolol for the primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis

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7 January 2021

Endoscopic variceal ligation versus propranolol in prophylaxis of first variceal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Randomised trial of nadolol alone or with isosorbide mononitrate for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis. Gruppo-Triveneto per L'ipertensione portale (GTIP)

1 reference

7 January 2021

Long-term results of a clinical trial of nadolol with or without isosorbide mononitrate for primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding in cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Propranolol plus placebo versus propranolol plus isosorbide-5-mononitrate in the prevention of a first variceal bleed: a double-blind RCT.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Nadolol plus spironolactone in the prophylaxis of first variceal bleed in nonascitic cirrhotic patients: A preliminary study

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic variceal ligation plus propranolol versus endoscopic variceal ligation alone in primary prophylaxis of variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Isosorbide-5-mononitrate versus propranolol in the prevention of first bleeding in cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Effects of isosorbide-5-mononitrate compared with propranolol on first bleeding and long-term survival in cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Beta-adrenergic blockers and nitrovasodilators for the treatment of portal hypertension: the good, the bad, the ugly

1 reference

7 January 2021

Randomized comparison of long-term losartan versus propranolol in lowering portal pressure in cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Hemodynamic effects of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist irbesartan in patients with cirrhosis and portal hypertension

1 reference

7 January 2021

Nadolol is superior to isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of the first variceal bleeding in cirrhotic patients with ascites

1 reference

7 January 2021

The role of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt in the management of portal hypertension

1 reference

7 January 2021

Prophylactic sclerotherapy for esophageal varices in men with alcoholic liver disease. A randomized, single-blind, multicenter clinical trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Improved patient survival after acute variceal bleeding: a multicenter, cohort study

1 reference

7 January 2021

Splanchnic and systemic hemodynamics in portal hypertensive rats during hemorrhage and blood volume restitution

1 reference

7 January 2021

Effects of blood volume restitution following a portal hypertensive-related bleeding in anesthetized cirrhotic rats

1 reference

7 January 2021

Recombinant factor VIIa for upper gastrointestinal bleeding in patients with cirrhosis: a randomized, double-blind trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Prognostic significance of bacterial infection in bleeding cirrhotic patients: A prospective study

1 reference

7 January 2021

Bacterial infection is independently associated with failure to control bleeding in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal hemorrhage

1 reference

7 January 2021

Antibiotic prophylaxis for the prevention of bacterial infections in cirrhotic patients with gastrointestinal bleeding: a meta-analysis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Antibiotic prophylaxis after endoscopic therapy prevents rebleeding in acute variceal hemorrhage: a randomized trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Diagnosis, treatment and prophylaxis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis: a consensus document. International Ascites Club

1 reference

7 January 2021

Norfloxacin vs ceftriaxone in the prophylaxis of infections in patients with advanced cirrhosis and hemorrhage.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Emergency sclerotherapy versus vasoactive drugs for variceal bleeding in cirrhosis: a Cochrane meta-analysis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Octreotide for acute esophageal variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Desensitization to the effects of intravenous octreotide in cirrhotic patients with portal hypertension

1 reference

7 January 2021

Acute hemodynamic effects of octreotide and terlipressin in patients with cirrhosis: a randomized comparison

1 reference

7 January 2021

Sustained rise of portal pressure after sclerotherapy, but not band ligation, in acute variceal bleeding in cirrhosis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic treatment versus endoscopic plus pharmacologic treatment for acute variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts for patients with active variceal hemorrhage unresponsive to sclerotherapy

1 reference

7 January 2021

Emergency transjugular intrahepatic portasystemic stent shunting as salvage treatment for uncontrolled variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Balloon tamponade technique and efficacy in variceal haemorrhage.

1 reference

7 January 2021

A randomized controlled trial of cyanoacrylate versus alcohol injection in patients with isolated fundic varices

1 reference

7 January 2021

A prospective, randomized trial of butyl cyanoacrylate injection versus band ligation in the management of bleeding gastric varices

1 reference

7 January 2021

A randomized trial of endoscopic treatment of acute gastric variceal hemorrhage: N-butyl-2-cyanoacrylate injection versus band ligation

1 reference

7 January 2021

A pilot study of 2-octyl cyanoacrylate injection for treatment of gastric fundal varices in humans

1 reference

7 January 2021

"Salvage" transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts: gastric fundal compared with esophageal variceal bleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic treatments for portal hypertension

1 reference

7 January 2021

Isosorbide mononitrate and propranolol compared with propranolol alone for the prevention of variceal rebleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic variceal ligation is superior to combined ligation and sclerotherapy for esophageal varices: a multicenter prospective randomized trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Pantoprazole reduces the size of postbanding ulcers after variceal band ligation: a randomized, controlled trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Banding ligation versus nadolol and isosorbide mononitrate for the prevention of esophageal variceal rebleeding

1 reference

7 January 2021

A randomized, controlled trial of medical therapy versus endoscopic ligation for the prevention of variceal rebleeding in patients with cirrhosis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic variceal banding vs. pharmacological therapy for the prevention of recurrent variceal hemorrhage: what makes the difference?

1 reference

7 January 2021

Endoscopic variceal ligation plus nadolol and sucralfate compared with ligation alone for the prevention of variceal rebleeding: a prospective, randomized trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Variceal ligation plus nadolol compared with ligation for prophylaxis of variceal rebleeding: a multicenter trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Hemodynamic response-guided therapy for prevention of variceal rebleeding: an uncontrolled pilot study

1 reference

7 January 2021

Distal splenorenal vs. portal-systemic shunts after hemorrhage from varices: a randomized controlled trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt compared with endoscopic treatment for prevention of variceal rebleeding: A meta-analysis.

1 reference

7 January 2021

TIPS versus drug therapy in preventing variceal rebleeding in advanced cirrhosis: a randomized controlled trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Distal splenorenal shunt versus transjugular intrahepatic portal systematic shunt for variceal bleeding: a randomized trial

1 reference

7 January 2021

Improved clinical outcome using polytetrafluoroethylene-coated stents for TIPS: results of a randomized study.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Combined ligation and sclerotherapy versus ligation alone for secondary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal bleeding: a meta-analysis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Combination endoscopic band ligation and sclerotherapy compared with endoscopic band ligation alone for the secondary prophylaxis of esophageal variceal hemorrhage: a meta-analysis

1 reference

7 January 2021

Identifiers

DOI

10.1002/HEP.21907

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4 August 2017

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