Glucosensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMN) and hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure (HAAF). (Q35210043)

7 August 2017

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title

Glucosensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMN) and hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure (HAAF). (English)

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7 August 2017

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Vanessa H Routh

1

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7 August 2017

1 September 2003

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Diabetes - Metabolism: Research and Reviews

7 August 2017

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7 August 2017

19

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7 August 2017

5

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7 August 2017

348-356

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Glucose Counterregulation in Man

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Glucose-sensitive afferent nerve fibres in the hepatic branch of the vagus nerve in the guinea-pig

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Tolbutamide excites rat glucoreceptive ventromedial hypothalamic neurones by indirect inhibition of ATP-K+ channels

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The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complications in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group

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Hypoglycemic brain injury

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Glucose-induced intracellular ion changes in sugar-sensitive hypothalamic neurons.

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Local ventromedial hypothalamus glucopenia triggers counterregulatory hormone release

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Adrenalectomy reduces neuropeptide Y-induced insulin release and NPY receptor expression in the rat ventromedial hypothalamus

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Leptin inhibits hypothalamic neurons by activation of ATP-sensitive potassium channels.

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Insulin activates ATP-sensitive K+ channels in hypothalamic neurons of lean, but not obese rats

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1 reference

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Carotid sinus receptors participate in glucose homeostasis

1 reference

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Portal vein afferents are critical for the sympathoadrenal response to hypoglycemia

1 reference

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Functional correlations between lateral hypothalamic glucose-sensitive neurons and hepatic portal glucose-sensitive units in rat

1 reference

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ACTIVITY OF SINGLE NEURONS IN THE HYPOTHALAMIC FEEDING CENTERS: EFFECT OF GLUCOSE.

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Glucose-induced excitation of hypothalamic neurones is mediated by ATP-sensitive K+ channels

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Glucose effects on gastric motility and tone evoked from the rat dorsal vagal complex

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Glucose-sensitive neurons of the globus pallidus: I. Neurochemical characteristics

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1 reference

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Glucose-sensitive neurons in the rat arcuate nucleus contain neuropeptide Y.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Localization of hindbrain glucoreceptive sites controlling food intake and blood glucose

1 reference

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Convergence of pre- and postsynaptic influences on glucosensing neurons in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus

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1 reference

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ATP-sensitive K+ channels and insulin secretion: their role in health and disease.

1 reference

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Alternative splicing of sur2 Exon 17 regulates nucleotide sensitivity of the ATP-sensitive potassium channel

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ATP-sensitive K+ channels in the hypothalamus are essential for the maintenance of glucose homeostasis.

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Putative pre- and postsynaptic ATP-sensitive potassium channels in the rat substantia nigra in vitro

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Functional glucokinase isoforms are expressed in rat brain.

1 reference

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Pancreatic beta-cell glucokinase: closing the gap between theoretical concepts and experimental realities.

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Limitation of glycolysis by hexokinase in rat brain synaptosomes during intense ion pumping.

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Expression of human brain hexokinase in Escherichia coli: purification and characterization of the expressed enzyme

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Brain glucose sensing mechanism and glucose homeostasis.

1 reference

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Glucokinase is the likely mediator of glucosensing in both glucose-excited and glucose-inhibited central neurons

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Localization of glucokinase gene expression in the rat brain

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7 January 2021

Search for the hypoglycemia receptor using the local irrigation approach

1 reference

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Primacy of liver glucosensors in the sympathetic response to progressive hypoglycemia

1 reference

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Novel glucosensor for hypoglycemic detection localized to the portal vein

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Hypoglycemic detection does not occur in the hepatic artery or liver: findings consistent with a portal vein glucosensor locus

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Role of brain in counterregulation of insulin-induced hypoglycemia in dogs

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Counterregulation during hypoglycemia is directed by widespread brain regions

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Subgroups of hindbrain catecholamine neurons are selectively activated by 2-deoxy-D-glucose induced metabolic challenge.

1 reference

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Repeated 2-deoxy-D-glucose-induced glucoprivation attenuates Fos expression and glucoregulatory responses during subsequent glucoprivation

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Volume overload cardiac hypertrophy exhibits decreased expression of g(s)alpha and not of g(i)alpha in heart.

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Immunotoxic destruction of distinct catecholamine subgroups produces selective impairment of glucoregulatory responses and neuronal activation

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Effects of repetitive hypoglycemia on neuroendocrine response and brain tyrosine hydroxylase activity in the rat.

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Blood-brain barrier glucose transporter: effects of hypo- and hyperglycemia revisited.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Blood-to-brain glucose transport, cerebral glucose metabolism, and cerebral blood flow are not increased after hypoglycemia.

1 reference

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Role of cortisol in the pathogenesis of deficient counterregulation after antecedent hypoglycemia in normal humans

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Prevention of an increase in plasma cortisol during hypoglycemia preserves subsequent counterregulatory responses

1 reference

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Limited impact of vigorous exercise on defenses against hypoglycemia: relevance to hypoglycemia-associated autonomic failure

1 reference

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Hypoglycaemic counter-regulation at normal blood glucose concentrations in patients with well controlled type-2 diabetes

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Decreases in rat extracellular hippocampal glucose concentration associated with cognitive demand during a spatial task

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Fluctuations in brain glucose concentration during behavioral testing: dissociations between brain areas and between brain and blood

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Autonomic mediation of glucagon secretion during hypoglycemia: implications for impaired alpha-cell responses in type 1 diabetes.

1 reference

7 January 2021

Identifiers

DOI

10.1002/DMRR.404

1 reference

7 August 2017

1 reference

PubMed ID

12951642