'Nothing is permanent but change'- antigenic variation in persistent bacterial pathogens (Q35968220)

11 August 2017

1 reference

title

'Nothing is permanent but change'- antigenic variation in persistent bacterial pathogens (English)

1 reference

11 August 2017

Guy H Palmer

1

1 reference

11 August 2017

Troy Bankhead

series ordinal

2

1 reference

11 August 2017

Sheila A Lukehart

series ordinal

3

1 reference

11 August 2017

25 August 2009

1 reference

11 August 2017

Cellular Microbiology

1 reference

11 August 2017

11

1 reference

11 August 2017

12

1 reference

11 August 2017

1697-1705

1 reference

Generation of antigenic variants via gene conversion: Evidence for recombination fitness selection at the locus level in Anaplasma marginale

11 August 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Detailed analysis of sequence changes occurring during vlsE antigenic variation in the mouse model of Borrelia burgdorferi infection

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Independence of Anaplasma marginale strains with high and low transmission efficiencies in the tick vector following simultaneous acquisition by feeding on a superinfected mammalian reservoir host

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Conservation in the face of diversity: multistrain analysis of an intracellular bacterium

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Superinfection as a driver of genomic diversification in antigenically variant pathogens

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Gene conversion is a convergent strategy for pathogen antigenic variation

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Porin activity of Anaplasma phagocytophilum outer membrane fraction and purified P44.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation of TprK V regions abrogates specific antibody binding in syphilis

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation with a twist--the Borrelia story

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Hairpin telomeres and genome plasticity in Borrelia: all mixed up in the end.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Complete genome sequencing of Anaplasma marginale reveals that the surface is skewed to two superfamilies of outer membrane proteins

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Effects of vlsE complementation on the infectivity of Borrelia burgdorferi lacking the linear plasmid lp28-1.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Borrelia burgdorferi changes its surface antigenic expression in response to host immune responses

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

The emergence of Lyme disease

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Sequence diversity of Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum tprK in human syphilis lesions and rabbit-propagated isolates.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

The absence of linear plasmid 25 or 28-1 of Borrelia burgdorferi dramatically alters the kinetics of experimental infection via distinct mechanisms

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic composition of Borrelia burgdorferi during infection of SCID mice

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Serodiagnosis of Lyme disease by kinetic enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay using recombinant VlsE1 or peptide antigens of Borrelia burgdorferi compared with 2-tiered testing using whole-cell lysates

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Significant improvement of the recombinant Borrelia-specific immunoglobulin G immunoblot test by addition of VlsE and a DbpA homologue derived from Borrelia garinii for diagnosis of early neuroborreliosis

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Evidence that the variable regions of the central domain of VlsE are antigenic during infection with lyme disease spirochetes

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Crystal structure of Lyme disease variable surface antigen VlsE of Borrelia burgdorferi

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

ResT, a telomere resolvase encoded by the Lyme disease spirochete

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Increased expression of Borrelia burgdorferi vlsE in response to human endothelial cell membranes

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

The TprK protein of Treponema pallidum is periplasmic and is not a target of opsonic antibody or protective immunity.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Efficient use of a small genome to generate antigenic diversity in tick-borne ehrlichial pathogens

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Decreased infectivity in Borrelia burgdorferi strain B31 is associated with loss of linear plasmid 25 or 28-1.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Correlation between plasmid content and infectivity in Borrelia burgdorferi

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation of Anaplasma marginale by expression of MSP2 mosaics

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation in the persistence and transmission of the ehrlichia Anaplasma marginale

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

The tprK gene is heterogeneous among Treponema pallidum strains and has multiple alleles

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Emergence of Anaplasma marginale antigenic variants during persistent rickettsemia.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Restriction of major surface protein 2 (MSP2) variants during tick transmission of the ehrlichia Anaplasma marginale

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Treponema pallidum major sheath protein homologue Tpr K is a target of opsonic antibody and the protective immune response.

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Kinetics and in vivo induction of genetic variation of vlsE in Borrelia burgdorferi

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Complete Genome Sequence of Treponema pallidum, the Syphilis Spirochete

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation in Lyme disease borreliae by promiscuous recombination of VMP-like sequence cassettes

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Selection for simple major surface protein 2 variants during Anaplasma marginale transmission to immunologically naïve animals

2 October 2017

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Mapping of essential replication functions of the linear plasmid lp17 of B. burgdorferi by targeted deletion walking

11 July 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Gene conversion: a mechanism for generation of heterogeneity in the tprK gene of Treponema pallidum during infection

11 July 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

A subpopulation of Treponema pallidum is resistant to phagocytosis: possible mechanism of persistence

11 July 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Antigenic variation of Anaplasma marginale msp2 occurs by combinatorial gene conversion

11 July 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1111%2FJ.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

TprK sequence diversity accumulates during infection of rabbits with Treponema pallidum subsp. pallidum Nichols strain

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1111%2FJ.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

A plasmid-encoded nicotinamidase (PncA) is essential for infectivity of Borrelia burgdorferi in a mammalian host.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1111%2FJ.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

Quantitative differences in salivary pathogen load during tick transmission underlie strain-specific variation in transmission efficiency of Anaplasma marginale

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1111%2FJ.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

Relative efficiency of biological transmission of Anaplasma marginale (Rickettsiales: Anaplasmataceae) by Dermacentor andersoni (Acari: Ixodidae) compared with mechanical transmission by Stomoxys calcitrans (Diptera: Muscidae).

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Biology of the treponematoses based on studies carried out at the International Treponematosis Laboratory Center of the Johns Hopkins University under the auspices of the World Health Organization.

24 September 2018

1 reference

https://eutils.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/eutils/elink.fcgi?dbfrom=pmc&linkname=pmc_refs_pubmed&retmode=json&id=3354987

Structural basis for segmental gene conversion in generation of Anaplasma marginale outer membrane protein variants

24 September 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1111%2FJ.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

Segregation of B and T cell epitopes of Treponema pallidum repeat protein K to variable and conserved regions during experimental syphilis infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

PubMed

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19709057

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

Distinctly different msp2 pseudogene repertoires in Anaplasma marginale strains that are capable of superinfection

1 reference

PubMed

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19709057

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

The role of VlsE antigenic variation in the Lyme disease spirochete: persistence through a mechanism that differs from other pathogens

1 reference

PubMed

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19709057

inferred from PubMed ID database lookup

12 December 2020

based on heuristic

Identifiers

DOI

10.1111/J.1462-5822.2009.01366.X

1 reference

11 August 2017

1 reference

11 August 2017

PubMed publication ID

19709057

1 reference