Mlle Irene Cahen d'Anvers (Q3937570)

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painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1880)
  • Portrait of Mademoiselle Irène Cahen d'Anvers
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English
Mlle Irene Cahen d'Anvers
painting by Pierre-Auguste Renoir (1880)
  • Portrait of Mademoiselle Irène Cahen d'Anvers

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Confiscated by the «Einsatzstab Reichsleiter Rosenberg» in Chambord, turned over to Hermann Göring and traded by Göring for a Florentine Tondo to Gustav Rochlitz (Inv. R 1529) Paris & Berlin • 7 July 1941 & 10 March 1942 Nancy H. Yeide, Beyond the Dreams of Avarice, The Hermann Goering Collection, Dallas 2009, no. D100; regarding the confiscation see Letter from Leon Reinach, as above n. (2), detailing the contributions of the Camondo family to the French cultural heritage, in a – vain – attempt to obtain the painting's return. 4Recovered and transferred to the Munich Central Collecting Point (no. 8035) 4 September 1945 Yeide, as above, n. (3).5Returned to Paris and restituted to Comtesse Irène Sampieri-Camondo, née Cahen d'Anvers Paris • 27 March 1946 Mother of Béatrice Reinach, as above n. (2), Yeide, as above, n. (3); for a detailed account of the events surrounding seizure and return of the painting, and its later sale to Emil Bührle see Lukas Gloor, «Emil Bührle: A Twentieth-Century Modern Art Collection», in The Emil Bührle Collection, History, Full Catalogue, and 70 Masterpieces, Swiss Institute for Art Research, Zurich (ed.), Munich 2021, pp. 111–113. (English)
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“La Petite Irène,” which once hung in the grand Parisian mansions of Irene’s Sephardic art-collecting relatives, was looted in July 1941 by German forces from the Chambord chateau in the Loire Valley where various Jewish collectors sent precious works for safekeeping alongside the Louvre’s state-owned collection. Irène’s son-in-law, Léon Reinach—convinced that the family of bankers was secure because relatives and in-laws had donated so many precious art works and properties to France—demanded its return. In German documents, Reinach’s demand drew attention to the family and he was dismissed as an “insolent and pretentious” Jew. Months later, he and Irène’s daughter, Beatrice, and their two grown children were deported to Drancy and then to Auschwitz. Irène’s sister, sheltered by her housemaid and her chauffeur, was deported later in 1944. (English)
Irene Cahens d'Anvers (1880) by Pierre-Auguste Renoir in the Sammlung E.G. Bührle
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