Wikidata:WikiProject Ancient Rome

Purpose

This project aims to improve items related to Ancient Rome.

Labels

Labels generally used for Romans by language:

• as Latin: en, de, fr, nl, sv
• language specific: ca, es, it, pl, pt

Sample: Q359810 uses the label "Lucius Caecilius Metellus" in la, en, de, fr, nl, sv.

See Wikidata:Database reports/Complex constraint violations/P2358 for checks.

Latin sometimes includes the abbreviated name of the father. This is not(?) included in labels for Latin based labels.

Properties

Onomastics

Roman names follow a standard pattern. Taking the example Julius Caesar (Q1048), his full identity was C. Iulius C. f. C. n. Fab. Caesar, with

• C. as Roman praenomen (P2358)Gaius (Q5517401)
• Iulius as Roman nomen gentilicium (P2359)Julius (Q29871072), and therefore gens (P5025)Julia gens (Q510193)
• C. f. C. n. the praenomina of his father and his grandfather (here C(aii) f(ilius) C(aii) n(epos)), for which we only model the first relation using father (P22)
• Fab. as member of Roman tribe (P11491)Fabia (Q3538791)
• Caesar as Roman cognomen (P2365)Caesar (Q1025414)

With this in mind, a few caveats:

• Cognomen isn't mandatory ; some figures i.e. families did not had one.
• The use of the praenomen slowly wane and by Late Antiquity we only find it attested for the old aristocratic families of Rome.
• During the Empire, it became common to agregate names as part of heritage. Some figures can boast of several praenomina, nomina and cognomina, like Marcus Calpurnius Longus (Q12286091).
• Julius Caesar (Q1048) is an exceptionnaly well known individual for Antiquity standards. For most other figures, one or more of the above-listed element are unknown to us.

Time period

Items related to Ancient Rome would generally have time period (P2348) with value Roman Republic (Q17167) or Roman Empire (Q2277).

Ancient Roman architecture

• Identifiers: Amphi-Theatrum ID (P5633); Theatrum ID (P5634)

Showcase items

• editions of ancient texts with bitext: see Menander, Volume I (Q105702581) and Menander, Volume II (Q105702691)

Lists

WikiProject Ancient Rome

• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Ancient Romans Names/1
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Ancient Romans Names/2
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Ancient Romans Names/3
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Ancient Romans Names/4
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Ancient Romans Names/5
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/DPRR
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/Roman dictators
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/people
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/lists/people/2

Other WikiProjects

• Wikidata:WikiProject Names/lists/Roman praenomen

Workings

• Wikidata:WikiProject Ancient Rome/stemmata
  • Wikidata:WikiProject Ancient Rome/stemmata/Iulii Caesares et al.

Queries

See also: Wikidata:WikiProject Ancient Rome/Queries

Probably item errors to check in Wikipedias

• Wikidata:WikiProject Ancient Rome/errors

Statistics

• WikiProject Ancient Rome/numbers/people/by property
• WikiProject Ancient Rome/numbers/people/by sitelink

Maintenance reports

• Wikidata:WikiProject Names/reports/Romans without P2358

Participants

[+] Add yourself to the list

The participants listed below can be notified using the following template in discussions:
{{Ping project|Ancient Rome}}

• Jura
  
• Epìdosis
  
• B20180
  
• llywrch
  
• Jahl de Vautban
  
• Alexmar983
  
• StarTrekker
  
• Mathieu Kappler
  
• Tolanor
  
• JASHough
  
• Darellur
  
• Ahc84
  
• Liber008
  
• User:Jonathan Groß
  
• User:Luca.favorido