Toll-like receptors: their roles in bacterial recognition and respiratory infections (Q37228738)

19 August 2017

title

Toll-like receptors: their roles in bacterial recognition and respiratory infections (English)

1 reference

19 August 2017

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April Kaur Randhawa

1

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19 August 2017

Thomas R Hawn

series ordinal

2

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19 August 2017

publication date

1 August 2008

1 reference

Expert Review of Anti-infective Therapy

19 August 2017

published in

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19 August 2017

volume

6

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19 August 2017

issue

4

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19 August 2017

page(s)

479-495

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https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

19 August 2017

1 reference

The Toll gene of Drosophila, required for dorsal-ventral embryonic polarity, appears to encode a transmembrane protein

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The dorsoventral regulatory gene cassette spätzle/Toll/cactus controls the potent antifungal response in Drosophila adults

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A human homologue of the Drosophila Toll protein signals activation of adaptive immunity

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Defective LPS Signaling in C3H/HeJ and C57BL/10ScCr Mice: Mutations in Tlr4 Gene

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll receptors in innate immunity

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The Toll-like receptor 2 is recruited to macrophage phagosomes and discriminates between pathogens.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll signaling pathways in the innate immune response

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

21 January 2018

TLR signaling pathways

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The family of five: TIR-domain-containing adaptors in Toll-like receptor signalling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Structure and function of Toll receptors and their ligands

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

IRFs: master regulators of signalling by Toll-like receptors and cytosolic pattern-recognition receptors

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

MyD88 is an adaptor protein in the hToll/IL-1 receptor family signaling pathways

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Role of adaptor TRIF in the MyD88-independent toll-like receptor signaling pathway

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TRAM is specifically involved in the Toll-like receptor 4-mediated MyD88-independent signaling pathway

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Identification of Lps2 as a key transducer of MyD88-independent TIR signalling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Upregulation of costimulatory molecules induced by lipopolysaccharide and double-stranded RNA occurs by Trif-dependent and Trif-independent pathways

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor control of the adaptive immune responses

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The innate signaling of dangers and the dangers of innate signaling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor function and signaling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Inferences, questions and possibilities in Toll-like receptor signalling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

NLRs at the intersection of cell death and immunity

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Intracellular NOD-like receptors in host defense and disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Intracellular pattern recognition receptors in the host response

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptors: critical proteins linking innate and acquired immunity

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptors: key mediators of microbe detection.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Manifold mechanisms of Toll-like receptor-ligand recognition

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The molecular structure of the Toll-like receptor 3 ligand-binding domain.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Crystal structure of human toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3) ectodomain

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The repertoire for pattern recognition of pathogens by the innate immune system is defined by cooperation between toll-like receptors

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptors: networking for success.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Endotoxin recognition and signal transduction by the TLR4/MD2-complex

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Role of TLR4/MD-2 and RP105/MD-1 in innate recognition of lipopolysaccharide

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Crystal structure of the TLR4-MD-2 complex with bound endotoxin antagonist Eritoran

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Crystal structures of human MD-2 and its complex with antiendotoxic lipid IVa

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Crystal structure of the TLR1-TLR2 heterodimer induced by binding of a tri-acylated lipopeptide

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Endotoxin-tolerant mice have mutations in Toll-like receptor 4 (Tlr4)

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Host defense mechanisms triggered by microbial lipoproteins through toll-like receptors

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Bacterial lipopolysaccharide activates NF-kappaB through toll-like receptor 4 (TLR-4) in cultured human dermal endothelial cells. Differential expression of TLR-4 and TLR-2 in endothelial cells

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Peptidoglycan- and lipoteichoic acid-induced cell activation is mediated by toll-like receptor 2

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Mycobacterial lipoarabinomannan mediates physical interactions between TLR1 and TLR2 to induce signaling

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 6-independent signaling by diacylated lipopeptides

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Differential recognition of structural details of bacterial lipopeptides by toll-like receptors

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Relationship between structures and biological activities of mycoplasmal diacylated lipopeptides and their recognition by toll-like receptors 2 and 6

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Discrimination of bacterial lipoproteins by Toll-like receptor 6

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Cutting edge: role of Toll-like receptor 1 in mediating immune response to microbial lipoproteins

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2-dependent bacterial sensing does not occur via peptidoglycan recognition

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Staphylococcus aureus peptidoglycan is a toll-like receptor 2 activator: a reevaluation

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The innate immune response to bacterial flagellin is mediated by Toll-like receptor 5

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Human TLR9 confers responsiveness to bacterial DNA via species-specific CpG motif recognition

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Various members of the Toll-like receptor family contribute to the innate immune response of human epidermal keratinocytes

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Expression and function of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in human keratinocytes.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Human keratinocyte Toll-like receptors promote distinct immune responses

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR signaling in the gut in health and disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 induced through TLR4 signaling initiated by Helicobacter pylori cooperatively amplifies iNOS induction in gastric epithelial cells

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Polyamines are required for expression of Toll-like receptor 2 modulating intestinal epithelial barrier integrity

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Characterization of Toll-like receptors in the female reproductive tract in humans.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Members of the Toll-like receptor family of innate immunity pattern-recognition receptors are abundant in the male rat reproductive tract

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The innate immune response of the respiratory epithelium

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Expression of functional toll-like receptor-2 and -4 on alveolar epithelial cells.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Activation of Toll-like receptor 2 on human tracheobronchial epithelial cells induces the antimicrobial peptide human beta defensin-2.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Involvement of toll-like receptor 3 in the immune response of lung epithelial cells to double-stranded RNA and influenza A virus

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Human airway epithelial cells sense Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection via recognition of flagellin by Toll-like receptor 5.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Microbial DNA induces a host defense reaction of human respiratory epithelial cells

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptors and chronic lung disease.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR2 is mobilized into an apical lipid raft receptor complex to signal infection in airway epithelial cells

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The contribution of toll-like receptors to the pathogenesis of asthma

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Pattern recognition receptors TLR4 and CD14 mediate response to respiratory syncytial virus

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2 expression is decreased on alveolar macrophages in cigarette smokers and COPD patients

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Gene expression of Toll-like receptors and associated molecules induced by inflammatory stimuli in the primary alveolar macrophage

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Impaired toll-like receptor 9 expression in alveolar macrophages with no sensitivity to CpG DNA.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Sustained desensitization to bacterial Toll-like receptor ligands after resolution of respiratory influenza infection.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A Common Dominant TLR5 Stop Codon Polymorphism Abolishes Flagellin Signaling and Is Associated with Susceptibility to Legionnaires' Disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Lipopolysaccharide-enhanced, toll-like receptor 4-dependent T helper cell type 2 responses to inhaled antigen

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TH2 and TH1 lung inflammation induced by airway allergen sensitization with low and high doses of double-stranded RNA.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Flagella Activate Airway Epithelial Cells through asialoGM1 and Toll-Like Receptor 2 as well as Toll-Like Receptor 5

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Mucosal administration of flagellin induces innate immunity in the mouse lung

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Involvement of Toll-like receptor 5 in the recognition of flagellated bacteria

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Expression of Toll-like receptor 2 is up-regulated in monocytes from patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The global tuberculosis situation and the new control strategy of the World Health Organization

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Consensus statement. Global burden of tuberculosis: estimated incidence, prevalence, and mortality by country. WHO Global Surveillance and Monitoring Project

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Phagosome-lysosome interactions in cultured macrophages infected with virulent tubercle bacilli. Reversal of the usual nonfusion pattern and observations on bacterial survival

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The human macrophage mannose receptor directs Mycobacterium tuberculosis lipoarabinomannan-mediated phagosome biogenesis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Pulmonary surfactant in innate immunity and the pathogenesis of tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Distinct functions of DC-SIGN and its homologues L-SIGN (DC-SIGNR) and mSIGNR1 in pathogen recognition and immune regulation.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A macrophage invasion mechanism for mycobacteria implicating the extracellular domain of CD43

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Dectin-1: a signalling non-TLR pattern-recognition receptor

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The beta-glucan receptor dectin-1 functions together with TLR2 to mediate macrophage activation by mycobacteria

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The role of Toll-like receptors in combating mycobacteria

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Innate immunity to Mycobacterium tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor pathways in the immune responses to mycobacteria

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The role of Toll-like receptors in immunity against mycobacterial infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR9 regulates Th1 responses and cooperates with TLR2 in mediating optimal resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor-2 mediates mycobacteria-induced proinflammatory signaling in macrophages.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Identification of nitric oxide synthase as a protective locus against tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

MyD88-deficient mice display a profound loss in resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis associated with partially impaired Th1 cytokine and nitric oxide synthase 2 expression

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Disseminated tuberculosis in interferon gamma gene-disrupted mice

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

An essential role for interferon gamma in resistance to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2-deficient mice succumb to Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 plays a protective role in pulmonary tuberculosis in mice

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4-defective C3H/HeJ mice are not more susceptible than other C3H substrains to infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Legionella pneumophila pathogesesis: a fateful journey from amoebae to macrophages

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Differential roles of Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in in vitro responses of macrophages to Legionella pneumophila

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Role of Toll-like receptor 9 in Legionella pneumophila-induced interleukin-12 p40 production in bone marrow-derived dendritic cells and macrophages from permissive and nonpermissive mice

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

MyD88-dependent responses involving toll-like receptor 2 are important for protection and clearance of Legionella pneumophila in a mouse model of Legionnaires' disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 is not involved in host defense against pulmonary Legionella pneumophila infection in a mouse model

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms are associated with resistance to Legionnaires' disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Human Toll-like receptor 4 recognizes host-specific LPS modifications.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Respiratory epithelial cells regulate lung inflammation in response to inhaled endotoxin

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Cell activation and apoptosis by bacterial lipoproteins through toll-like receptor-2

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Microarray analysis reveals induction of lipoprotein genes in mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa: implications for inflammation in cystic fibrosis.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Involvement of toll-like receptor (TLR) 2 and TLR4 in cell activation by mannuronic acid polymers

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Cutting edge: myeloid differentiation factor 88 is essential for pulmonary host defense against Pseudomonas aeruginosa but not Staphylococcus aureus.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Redundant Toll-like receptor signaling in the pulmonary host response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Differential roles of TLR2 and TLR4 in recognition of gram-negative and gram-positive bacterial cell wall components

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Host defenses against Staphylococcus aureus infection require recognition of bacterial lipoproteins

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Cutting edge: TLR2-deficient and MyD88-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Staphylococcus aureus infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Recognition of Staphylococcus aureus by the innate immune system

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Murine pulmonary alveolar macrophages: rates of bacterial ingestion, inactivation, and destruction

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Early bacterial clearance from murine lungs. Species-dependent phagocyte response

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Bacterial and host factors implicated in nasal carriage of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in mice

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Commentary on the 1993 American Thoracic Society guidelines for the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia--IDSA guidelines. Infectious Diseases Society of America

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2-deficient mice are highly susceptible to Streptococcus pneumoniae meningitis because of reduced bacterial clearing and enhanced inflammation.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2 participates in mediation of immune response in experimental pneumococcal meningitis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Recognition of pneumolysin by Toll-like receptor 4 confers resistance to pneumococcal infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Live Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Neisseria meningitidis activate the inflammatory response through Toll-like receptors 2, 4, and 9 in species-specific patterns

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Role of Toll-like receptor 4 in gram-positive and gram-negative pneumonia in mice.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 is critical to innate host defense in a murine model of bordetellosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 mediates innate immune responses to Haemophilus influenzae infection in mouse lung

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR-4 pathway mediates the inflammatory response but not bacterial elimination in E. coli pneumonia.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor protein is critical for early lung immune responses against Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide and viable Escherichia coli

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll/IL-1 receptor domain-containing adaptor inducing IFN-beta (TRIF)-mediated signaling contributes to innate immune responses in the lung during Escherichia coli pneumonia.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, macrophages, and the innate immune response: does common variation matter?

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Inherited disorders of NF-kappaB-mediated immunity in man.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Primary immunodeficiency diseases: an update from the International Union of Immunological Societies Primary Immunodeficiency Diseases Classification Committee

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Aspects of genetic susceptibility to human infectious diseases

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Genetics of infectious diseases

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Single nucleotide polymorphisms and the future of genetic epidemiology

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor polymorphisms and susceptibility to human disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A novel polymorphism in the toll-like receptor 2 gene and its potential association with staphylococcal infection

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Innate immunity SNPs are associated with risk for severe sepsis after burn injury

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Heterozygous Arg753Gln polymorphism of human TLR-2 impairs immune activation by Borrelia burgdorferi and protects from late stage Lyme disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The Arg753GLn polymorphism of the human toll-like receptor 2 gene in tuberculosis disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A microsatellite polymorphism in intron 2 of human Toll-like receptor 2 gene: functional implications and racial differences

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The association between microsatellite polymorphisms in intron II of the human Toll-like receptor 2 gene and tuberculosis among Koreans.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR2 Arg677Trp polymorphism in leprosy: revisited

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A common human TLR1 polymorphism regulates the innate immune response to lipopeptides

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Human TLR1 deficiency is associated with impaired mycobacterial signaling and protection from leprosy reversal reaction

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Full-exon resequencing reveals toll-like receptor variants contribute to human susceptibility to tuberculosis disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A large outbreak of Legionnaires' disease at a flower show, the Netherlands, 1999

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Host susceptibility and clinical outcomes in toll-like receptor 5-deficient patients with typhoid fever in Vietnam

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms and atherogenesis.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A Mal functional variant is associated with protection against invasive pneumococcal disease, bacteremia, malaria and tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Analysis of association of the TIRAP (MAL) S180L variant and tuberculosis in three populations

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Inborn errors of immunity to infection: the rule rather than the exception

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Lung infection--a public health priority

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Current and future drugs targeting one class of innate immunity receptors: the Toll-like receptors

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Therapeutic potential of Toll-like receptor 9 activation

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptors in the pathogenesis of human disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Negative regulation of toll-like receptor-mediated immune responses

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Polymorphisms in Toll-like receptors-2 and -4 are not associated with disease manifestations in acute Q fever.

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The toll-like receptor 4 Asp299Gly variant: no influence on LPS responsiveness or susceptibility to pulmonary tuberculosis in The Gambia

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

The toll-like receptor 4 Asp299Gly variant and tuberculosis susceptibility in HIV-infected patients in Tanzania

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

A polymorphism in Toll-interleukin 1 receptor domain containing adaptor protein is associated with susceptibility to meningeal tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

How is the phagocyte lectin keyboard played? Master class lesson by Mycobacterium tuberculosis

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

Toll-like receptor 2 and Toll-like receptor 4 polymorphisms in invasive pneumococcal disease

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

TLR1- and TLR6-independent Recognition of Bacterial Lipopeptides

21 January 2018

1 reference

https://api.crossref.org/works/10.1586%2F14787210.6.4.479

21 January 2018

Identifiers

DOI

10.1586/14787210.6.4.479

1 reference

19 August 2017

1 reference