Property talk:P2319

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elector
people or other entities which are qualified to participate in the subject election

Represents	eligible voter (Q2386616), voter (Q2540351)
Data type	Item
Domain	According to this template: type of elections (and elections ? cf. discussion on the proposition above) According to statements in the property: public election (Q40231) or position (Q4164871) When possible, data should only be stored as statements
Allowed values	subclasses of human (Q5) ; electoral college (Q1141323) (note: this should be moved to the property statements)
Example	French senate elections (Q3587541) → French Grand Elector (Q3115299) Eerste Kamerverkiezing (Q2243695) → member of the States-Provincial (Q27210697) United States presidential election (Q47566) → member of the U.S. Electoral College (Q96761771) 1948 Republic of China presidential election (Q699154) → member of the 1st National Assembly of the Republic of China (Q15895161) 1792 imperial election (Q48841728) → Prince-Elector (Q22722)
See also	right to vote (P2964)
Lists	Items with the most statements of this property Count of items by number of statements (chart) Items with the most statements Items with the fewest statements Count of items by number of sitelinks (chart) Items with the most sitelinks Items with the most sitelinks, but no link to one Wikipedia (sample: Welsh Wikipedia, cywiki) Items with the fewest sitelinks Most linked wikis Items with the most identifier properties By value of property Most statements Fewest statements Most sitelinks Most linked wikis Total of sitelinks on items Most identifiers Fewest identifiers Items with no other statements Most recently created items Items with novalue claims Items with unknown value claims Usage history (total) Usage history (main statement) Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319 Map Random list
Proposal discussion	Proposal discussion
Current uses	Total 47 Main statement 41 87.2% of uses Qualifier 5 10.6% of uses Reference 1 2.1% of uses
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[create Create a translatable help page (preferably in English) for this property to be included here]

Value type “position (Q4164871)”: This property should use items as value that contain property “instance of (P31), subclass of (P279)”. On these, the value for instance of (P31), subclass of (P279) should be an item that uses subclass of (P279) with value position (Q4164871) (or a subclass thereof). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319#Value type Q4164871, SPARQL

Type “public election (Q40231), position (Q4164871)”: item must contain property “instance of (P31), subclass of (P279)” with classes “public election (Q40231), position (Q4164871)” or their subclasses (defined using subclass of (P279)). (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319#Type Q40231, Q4164871, SPARQL

Scope is as main value (Q54828448), as qualifier (Q54828449): the property must be used by specified way only (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319#Scope, SPARQL

Allowed entity types are Wikibase item (Q29934200): the property may only be used on a certain entity type (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319#Entity types

Qualifiers “parliamentary term (P2937), has part(s) (P527), start time (P580), end time (P582), excluding (P1011), part of (P361), quantity (P1114)”: this property should be used only with the listed qualifiers. (Help)

Exceptions are possible as rare values may exist. Exceptions can be specified using exception to constraint (P2303).
List of violations of this constraint: Database reports/Constraint violations/P2319#allowed qualifiers, SPARQL

Gender neutral labels in French

Following this request for comments, the French label now includes the male and the female form. PAC2 (talk) 18:29, 17 June 2022 (UTC)

Value-type constraint: position, not electoral college, representative assembly, or human

The value of P2319 (elector) should be position (Q4164871), not electoral college (Q1141323), representative assembly (Q2532278), or human (Q5). For example, electors in the United States presidential elections (Q47566) are "members of the U.S. Electoral College" (Q96761771), not the "U.S. Electoral College" (Q47586) itself, and electors in the Netherlands Senate elections (Q2243695) are "members of provincial councils" (Q27210697), not "provincial councils" (Q2097101) themselves. And I don't think electors should refer to individual humans, the number of which in an election may be in the thousands or tens of thousands. Although some elections (e.g., Holy Roman Emperor elections (Q832107)) may have only a few electors, we can add qualifier "has parts" (P527) to the main value (e.g., Prince-Elector (Q22722)) for them (see 1792 imperial election (Q48841728) as an example). And humans, if the number is not too large, can also be added to an item about election as the value of P710 (participant) with qualifier "P3831 (object has role): Q62836368 (elector) or its subclass" (see, e.g., 1273 imperial election (Q48841740)). The difference is that participants (P710) here refer to those electors who actually participated in the election, while electors (P2319) refer to eligible electors. I have added "position" to, and removed "electoral college, representative assembly, and human" (added by KrBot on 12 July 2017) from, value-type constraint, and changed the relation from "instance of" to "instance or subclass of". And I have changed Wikidata property examples accordingly (see this and this). --Neo-Jay (talk) 11:22, 6 July 2022 (UTC)